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How to Teach Lab Sections: Introduction

Almost all graduate students in the sciences will teach a laboratory at some point in their graduate careers. Labs should be a process of discovery for students as they uncover the mechanisms behind important scientific principles. The GSI's role is to lead students through the learning experience by giving them the conceptual basis for the lab, and to guide them through the investigation so they can make discoveries on their own.

Labs are a unique challenge as they combine many different aspects of teaching, including: DNA

  • lecturing
  • organizing group work
  • leading hands-on learning
  • asking meaningful questions
  • creating assignments
  • evaluating student work

Your goal as a teacher is to make the most effective use of the lab period in order to give students a beneficial, hands-on experience of doing science. There are two aspects to teaching labs that are sometimes difficult to juggle but are interrelated and complementary:

  • Pedagogy: determining the best teaching methods for the desired outcomes
  • Logistics: ensuring the experiments go smoothly and that your students understand the tasks they need to accomplish; helping your students accomplish those tasks in an efficient and timely manner

Coping with these two aspects can be daunting at times. However, a smooth-running, efficient lab section need not be mutually exclusive with using sound pedagogical techniques that provide your students with a successful learning experience.


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